buffering capability

IRI: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/BufferingCapability

Defined In: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/biopharma/BiopharmaMaterial/

SubClass Of: capability

Class Hierarchy

owl:Thing β€Ί bfo:entity β€Ί bfo:continuant β€Ί bfo:specifically dependent continuant β€Ί bfo:realizable entity β€Ί bfo:disposition β€Ί capability β€Ί buffering capability

Direct subclasses:

Definition

capability of a solution to resist a change in pH when acid or base is added

Explanatory Notes

Buffering capability is realized when a solution resists pH change in the presence of acid or base material. The acid or base material may be externally added, such as during pH adjustment or titration, or may arise within the system, such as acidic species generated during cell culture metabolism, COβ‚‚ dissolution from culture respiration, or basic species formed through process chemistry. Buffering capability should be distinguished from buffering capacity, which characterizes the extent or strength of this capability.

Examples

  • the buffering capability of a phosphate buffer during acid addition; the buffering capability of a bicarbonate-buffered cell culture medium under COβ‚‚ control; the buffering capability of a formulation buffer during base addition; the buffering capability of a chromatography buffer during pH adjustment; the buffering capability of a harvest fluid when acidic or basic species are introduced

Adapted From

  • https://www.med.unc.edu/pharm/sondeklab/wp-content/uploads/sites/868/2018/10/buffers_calbiochem.pdf

Primitive Class

This class is declared primitive and it does not have necessary and sufficient condiftions defined.

Primitive Rationale

There are insufficient constructs to create a set of necessary and sufficient conditions.

Formal Axioms

First-Order Logic Axioms

BufferingCapability(x) β†’ Capability(x) ∧ βˆƒs (Solution(s) ∧ capabilityOf(x, s))

Semi-Formal Natural Language Axioms

if x is a β€˜buffering capability’ then x is a β€˜capability’ that is the β€˜capability of’ some β€˜solution’

Description Logic


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