exploratory data analysis

IRI: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/construct/ExploratoryDataAnalysis

Defined In: https://spec.industrialontologies.org/ontology/biopharma/Statistics/

SubClass Of: planned process

Class Hierarchy

owl:Thing β€Ί bfo:entity β€Ί bfo:occurrent β€Ί bfo:process β€Ί planned process β€Ί exploratory data analysis

Definition

planned process used to determine and analyze characteristics of input data in order to identify structure, trends, or irregularities

Explanatory Notes

Exploratory Data Analysis involves determining and describing features through summary statistics, visualization, and other descriptive techniques. It supports understanding of data structure, relationships, outliers, and quality before applying formal modeling or hypothesis testing.

Examples

  • computing summary statistics such as mean, variance, or correlation coefficients; plotting histograms, boxplots, or scatter matrices to visualize data distributions and relationships; identifying missing values or outliers in experimental results before modeling

Adapted From

  • https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/en/#iso:std:iso-iec:22989:ed-1:v1:en:term:3.2.6 and https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/exploratory-data-analysis

Primitive Class

This class is declared primitive and it does not have necessary and sufficient condiftions defined.

Primitive Rationale

There are insufficient constructs to create a set of necessary and sufficient conditions.

Formal Axioms

First-Order Logic Axioms

ExploratoryDataAnalysis(x) β†’ PlannedProcess(x)

Semi-Formal Natural Language Axioms

if x is an β€˜exploratory data analysis’ then x is a β€˜planned process’

Description Logic


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